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reading|visokij-riven|emotions-ii|
Читання|Високий рівень|Emotions II|
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Emotions at work
(A) anger Workplace anger can result from frustration, interpersonal conflicts with bosses or coworkers, and unfair treatment. Anger at work can lead to irrational behavior, such as explosive outbursts, or threatening to, or actually quitting one’s job. One key for managing workplace anger is to remove yourself from the situation and letting your anger subside. Then, when calmer, you can take more rational steps in dealing with the situation that made you angry in the first place. (B) envy It is very common to envy the accomplishments and rewards given to fellow coworkers. Equity theory says that we are all motivated by a sense of fairness/equity, and that this can spur us to work harder so that we also can earn those rewards, like pay raises and promotions. Unfortunately, workplace rewards aren’t always distributed fairly, and this can lead to negative emotional reactions, including envy. The key in dealing with envy is to analyze the situation and make sure that when you are comparing yourself to others that you are using the right “comparison others.” (C) fear It’s disconcerting to think that fear would be common in the workplace, but risk of losing a job can cause fear and uncertainty. Keeping your resume up-to-date, and exploring other employment possibilities may help keep fear at bay. A punitive supervisor or workplace bully, can also cause fear and high levels of distress in the workplace. (D) helplessness A sense of helplessness at work, or a sense of anxiety, is a warning sign that should not be ignored. A sense of helplessness or hopelessness can signal that you are concerned about your career and where it is going, or t could be a sign of depression. In any case, don’t ignore these feelings if they persist. Seek counseling – either to help with managing your feelings, or to help you find a more fulfilling job or career.
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Emotions at work
(A) anger Workplace anger can result from frustration, interpersonal conflicts with bosses or coworkers, and unfair treatment. Anger at work can lead to irrational behavior, such as explosive outbursts, or threatening to, or actually quitting one’s job. One key for managing workplace anger is to remove yourself from the situation and letting your anger subside. Then, when calmer, you can take more rational steps in dealing with the situation that made you angry in the first place. (B) envy It is very common to envy the accomplishments and rewards given to fellow coworkers. Equity theory says that we are all motivated by a sense of fairness/equity, and that this can spur us to work harder so that we also can earn those rewards, like pay raises and promotions. Unfortunately, workplace rewards aren’t always distributed fairly, and this can lead to negative emotional reactions, including envy. The key in dealing with envy is to analyze the situation and make sure that when you are comparing yourself to others that you are using the right “comparison others.” (C) fear It’s disconcerting to think that fear would be common in the workplace, but risk of losing a job can cause fear and uncertainty. Keeping your resume up-to-date, and exploring other employment possibilities may help keep fear at bay. A punitive supervisor or workplace bully, can also cause fear and high levels of distress in the workplace. (D) helplessness A sense of helplessness at work, or a sense of anxiety, is a warning sign that should not be ignored. A sense of helplessness or hopelessness can signal that you are concerned about your career and where it is going, or t could be a sign of depression. In any case, don’t ignore these feelings if they persist. Seek counseling – either to help with managing your feelings, or to help you find a more fulfilling job or career.
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion emerges when someone is more successful?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion can be caused by some misunderstandings at work?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion is related to being unconfident?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion means that a person is too preoccupied with its carrier?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion may be the first sigh of depression?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion can be overcome with constant self-development?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion requires to calm down before sorting everything out?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion may be provoked by some unfair deeds?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion should be overcome otherwise your carrier will be threatened?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion is based on comparison yourself with the accomplishments of others?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
Which emotion it can be caused by some acts of violence at work?
Прочитай текст та вкажіть в завданні в якому абзаці (АBCD) про це йдеться. ABCD може вживатися більше ніж один раз. Read the text and decide which paragraph (ABCD) says. ABCD can be used more than once.
